Islamic Law and Customs Interface: A Juridical Analysis

Authors

  • Ibrahim Hassan Sulaiman Department of Islamic Studies, Faculty of Humanities, Umaru Musa Yar’adua University Katsina, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61166/maklumat.v3i4.95

Keywords:

Islamic Law

Abstract

Islamic law is a unique and dynamic system which derives its laws from many sources which included primary, secondary and what is known as auxiliary sources. Customs or al-‘Urf of people is accepted as a source of law by some schools of law based on Qur’an and Sunnah injunctions. The Muslim jurist or judge, must take into consideration customs of people and their local practices in deciding cases or issuing Fatwa. This research elucidated on the importance of customs, sources, divisions, and conditions of its acceptability as a law. The research maintained that the Maliki school of law which is the prevalent Madhhab in Nigeria, extensively considers customs as a source of law especially in adjudicating of cases in Shari’ah courts of law.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ibn Abd as-Salam, I.A. (2002) Qãwaid al-Ahkãm fĩ Masãlih al-Anãm. Cairo. Al-Maktabah al-Ilm. P7

Yunus, I.M., (2011) al-Wãdih fi al-Qawãid al-Fiqhĩyyah. Cairo. Pp 169

Khallaf, A (2002) Ilm Usul al-Fiqh. Cairo. Dar al-Hadith. pp 23-25

Philips, B. (1990) The Evolution of Fiqh. Riyadh. International Islamic Publishing House P. 3

Doi, A. (2007) Shari’ah The Islamic Law. Malaysia. A.S. Noordeen Publishers. P. 21

Gurin, op cit. P. ix

Abu Zuhra, M. (2012) Usūl al-Fiqh. Cairo. Dar al-Fikr al-Arabiy. P.182

Doi, op cit. P. 65

Gurin, op cit. P. 11

Bilal Philips, op cit. P. 72

Ladan, M.T. (2006) Introduction to Islamic Jurisprudence:Classical and Islamic.Zaria. Malthouse Publishers. P 217

Bello, S.A & Hassan, R. C. (2013) “Application of ‘Urf in Islamic and Conventional Banks”. Malaysia. IIUM. P. 63

Laldin, M.A. (1995) “The Theory and Application of ‘Urf in Islamic Law”. Edinburgh. Unpublished Phd Thesis. Department of Islamic and Middle Eastern Studies. Pp. 15-23

Khallaf, op cit. P. 99

Abdul Ghani, H. (2012) Conditions of a Valid Custom in Islamic and Common Laws. International Journal of Business and Social Sciences. Vol. 3, No 4. P. 306

Laldin, op cit. P. 21

Ibn Qutaybah, A. (2001) Ta’wil Mushkil al-Qur’an. Beirut. Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah. P. 4

Ibn Kathir, M.I. (1999) Tafsir al-Qur’an al-Ażim. Dar Taybah for Publishing and Distribution. Vol. 3. P. 532

Ibn al-Arabi, A.M. (2003) Ahkam al-Qur’an. Cairo. Dar al-Bayᾱn Publishers. Vol. 2, P. 823

Al-Nasafi, A. A. (2015) Tafsir al-Nasafi. Beirut. Dar al-Nafa’is. Vol. 2, P. 82

https://www.maktabaislamia.com/principles-of-islamic Principles of Islamic Jurisprudence by M. H. Kamali. Retrieved on 12/01/2018

See Khallaf, op cit. P 99, Bello & Hassan, op cit. Pp 65-66, and Abdul Ghani, op cit. P. 307-308

Ashqar, U. S. (1988) “al-‘Urf Bayn al-Fiqh wa al-Qᾱnun”. Kuwait. Majallah Majma’ al-Fiqh al-Islami. Vol. 4, P. 66

Bello & Hassan op cit. P 65

Abdul Ghani, op cit. P. 309

Laldin, op cit. P. 48

Bello & Hassan, op cit. P. 65

Al-Qattan, M. (2001) al-Tashri’ wa al-Fiqh Fi al-Islam. Cairo. Maktabah Wahbah. P. 355

Ibn Taymiyyah, A. (nd) Tafdil Madhhab Malik. Unknown publisher

Bilal Philiphs, op cit. P. 73

Al-Shatibi, M. I (1997) al-Muwafaqᾱt. Cairo. Dar Ibn Affan. Vol. 2. P. 267

https://www.muwatta.com/ebooks/english/fundamental The Fundamental Principles of Maliki Jurisprudence. By M. Abu Zahra. Retrieved on 14/02/2018

Downloads

Published

2025-12-29

How to Cite

Ibrahim Hassan Sulaiman. (2025). Islamic Law and Customs Interface: A Juridical Analysis. Maklumat: Journal of Da’wah and Islamic Studies, 3(4), 314–323. https://doi.org/10.61166/maklumat.v3i4.95

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.